Intracellular acidification-induced alkali metal cation/H+ exchange in human neutrophils.

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Intracellular Acidification-induced Alkali Metal Cation/H + Exchange in Human Neutrophils

Pretreatment of isolated human neutrophils (resting pHi -~ 7.25 at pHo 7.40) with 30 mM NH4CI for 30 min leads to an intracellular acidification (pHi ~ 6.60) when the NH4CI prepulse is removed. Thereafter , in 140 mM Na + medium, pHi recovers exponentially with time (initial rate, -0 .12 pH/min) to reach the normal resting pHi by 2 0 rain, a process that is accomplished mainly, if not exclusive...

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Intracellular acidification-induced alkali metal cation/H+ exchange in human neutrophils

Pretreatment of isolated human neutrophils (resting pHi congruent to 7.25 at pHo 7.40) with 30 mM NH4Cl for 30 min leads to an intracellular acidification (pHi congruen to 6.60) when the NH4Cl prepulse is removed. Thereafter, in 140 mM Na+ medium, pHi recovers exponentially with time (initial rate, approximately 0.12 pH/min) to reach the normal resting pHi by approximately 20 min, a process tha...

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H(+)/solute-induced intracellular acidification leads to selective activation of apical Na(+)/H(+) exchange in human intestinal epithelial cells.

The intestinal absorption of many nutrients and drug molecules is mediated by ion-driven transport mechanisms in the intestinal enterocyte plasma membrane. Clearly, the establishment and maintenance of the driving forces - transepithelial ion gradients - are vital for maximum nutrient absorption. The purpose of this study was to determine the nature of intracellular pH (pH(i)) regulation in res...

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Regulation of intracellular pH in human neutrophils

The intracellular pH (pHi) of isolated human peripheral blood neutrophils was measured from the fluorescence of 6-carboxyfluorescein (6-CF) and from the equilibrium distribution of [14C]5,5-dimethyloxazolidine -2,4-dione (DMO). At an extracellular pH (pHo) of 7.40 in nominally CO2-free medium, the steady state pHi using either indicator was approximately 7.25. When pHo was suddenly raised from ...

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Anion/anion exchange in human neutrophils

Of the total one-way chloride fluxes (approximately 1.4 meq/liter cell water X min) in steady state human polymorphonuclear leukocytes bathed in 148 mM Cl media, approximately 70% behaves as self-exchange mediated by a nonselective anion carrier that is not inhibited by stilbene disulfonates. Five properties of this carrier-mediated exchange were investigated: substrate saturation is seen with ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Physiology

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0022-1295,1540-7748

DOI: 10.1085/jgp.90.5.737